Posts Tagged ‘nazi’

Operation Bernhard – Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

2007/10/22/1112

RTFA: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Bernhard

Operation Bernhard was the name of a secret German plan devised during the Second World War to destabilise the British economy by flooding the country with forged Bank of England £5, £10, £20, and £50 notes. A fully researched account, based on declassified archives in London, Washington, and elsewhere, was published in 2006 as “Krueger’s Men” by Lawrence Malkin.

The real plan was directed by, and named after, SS Sturmbannführer (Major) Bernhard Krüger, who set up a team of 142 counterfeiters from among inmates at Sachsenhausen concentration camp at first, and then from others especially Auschwitz. Beginning in 1942, the work of engraving the complex printing plates, developing the appropriate rag-based paper with the correct watermarks, and breaking the code to generate valid serial numbers was extremely difficult, but by the time Sachsenhausen was evacuated in April 1945 the printing press there had produced 8,965,080 banknotes with a total value of £134,610,810. The notes are considered among the most perfect counterfeits ever produced, being extremely difficult although not impossible to distinguish from the real thing.

According to Wikipedia, the end result was for the Bank of England to phase out and gradually re-introduce all bank notes greater than £5 over several decades. Via boingboing.

In the shadow of horror, SS guardians frolic – International Herald Tribune

2007/09/19/1420

RTFA: http://www.iht.com/articles/2007/09/19/arts/19phot…

The photos provide a stunning counterpoint to what up until now has been the only major source of preliberation Auschwitz photos, the so-called Auschwitz Album, a compilation of pictures taken by SS photographers in the spring of 1944 and discovered by a survivor in another camp. Those photos depict the arrival at the camp of a transport of Hungarian Jews, who at the time made up the last remaining sizable Jewish community in Europe. The Auschwitz Album, owned by Yad Vashem, the Israeli Holocaust museum, depicts the railside selection process at Birkenau, the area where trains arrived at the camp, as SS men herded new prisoners into lines.

Via boingboing. Crazy to ponder.